An official government paper presented to Parliament, “by command of His/Her Majesty”, and given an official reference number.
The reference number follows a prefix (Cd, Cmnd, Cm etc) which has changed over the years since it was introduced in 1870.
1 to 4222 (1833 – 18690)
C 1 to 9550 (1870 – 1899)
Cd 1 to 9239 (1900 – 1918)
Cmd 1 to 9889 (1919 – 1956)
Cmnd 1 to 9927 (1956 – 1986)
Cm 1 to 9751 (1986 – 2018)
CP 1 to ? (from 2019)
Source: Public Information Online