Read v J Lyons & Co Ltd

Subject Matter

FACTORY — Occupier — Manufacture of explosives — Explosion — Cause unknown — No negligence by occupier — Personal injury to person lawfully on premises — Liability.

[1945] KB 216; [1947] AC 156

Subsequent Consideration

Cases subsequently considering: Read v J Lyons & Co Ltd [1947] AC 156, HL

Considered in Cambridge Water Co v Eastern Counties Leather plc [1994] 2 AC 264; [1994] 2 WLR 53; [1994] 1 All ER 53; [1994] 1 Lloyd's Rep 261; [1994] Env LR 105; The Independent, 10 December 1993; The Times, 10 December 1993, HL(E)

Dictum of Viscount Simon considered in Rigby v Chief Constable of Northamptonshire [1985] 1 WLR 1242; [1985] 2 All ER 985, QBD

Dictum of Lord Porter [1947] AC 156, 176 applied in Balfour v Barty-King; Hyder & Sons (Builders) Ltd, Third Parties [1956] 1 WLR 779, QBD

Cases citing


Cases citing: Read v J Lyons & Co Ltd [1947] AC 156, HL

Arscott & Ors v The Coal Authority & Anor [2004] EWCA Civ 892, CA

Barr v Biffa Waste Services Ltd [2012] EWCA Civ 312; [2013] QB 455; [2012] 3 WLR 795; [2012] PTSR 1527; [2012] 3 All ER 380; [2012] WLR (D) 86, CA

Biffa Waste Services Ltd & Anor v Maschinenfabrik Ernst [2008] EWHC 6 (TCC), TCC

Biffa Waste Services Ltd v Maschinenfabrik Ernst Hese GmbH [2008] EWCA Civ 1257; [2009] QB 725; [2009] 3 WLR 324; [2009] Bus LR 696, CA

British Celanese Ltd v A H Hunt (Capacitors) Ltd [1969] 1 WLR 959; [1969] 2 All ER 1252, QBD

Cambridge Water Co v Eastern Counties Leather plc [1994] 2 AC 264; [1994] 2 WLR 53; [1994] 1 All ER 53; [1994] 1 Lloyd's Rep 261; [1994] Env LR 105; The Independent, 10 December 1993; The Times, 10 December 1993, HL(E)

Cambridge Water Co v Eastern Counties Leather plc [1994] 2 AC 264; [1994] 2 WLR 53; [1994] 1 All ER 53; [1993] Env LR 287; The Times, 29 December 1992, CA

Docherty v Balfour Kilpatrick Ltd & Others [2002] EWCA Civ 736, CA

Dorset Yacht Co Ltd v Home Office [1970] AC 1004; [1970] 2 WLR 1140; [1970] 2 All ER 294; [1970] 1 Lloyd's Rep 453, HL(E)

Dymond v Pearce [1972] 1 QB 496; [1972] 2 WLR 633; [1972] 1 All ER 1142; [1972] RTR 169, CA

Fearn v Board of Trustees of the Tate Gallery [2023] UKSC 4; [2024] AC 1; [2023] 2 WLR 339; [2023] 2 All ER 1; [2023] WLR(D) 53; The Times, 6 February 2023, SC(E)

Gore v Stannard (trading as Wyvern Tyres) [2012] EWCA Civ 1248; [2014] QB 1; [2013] 3 WLR 623; [2013] 1 All ER 694; [2012] 3 EGLR 129; [2013] Env LR 10; [2012] WLR (D) 266, CA

H Cousins & Co Ltd v D & C Carriers Ltd [1971] 2 QB 230; [1971] 2 WLR 85; [1971] 1 All ER 55; [1970] 2 Lloyd's Rep 397, CA

Herrington v British Railways Board [1972] AC 877; [1972] 2 WLR 537; [1972] 1 All ER 749, HL(E)

Home Brewery Co Ltd v William Davis & Co (Leicester) Ltd [1987] QB 339; [1987] 2 WLR 117; [1987] 1 All ER 637, QBD

Hunter v Canary Wharf Ltd [1997] AC 655; [1997] 2 WLR 684; [1997] 2 All ER 426; [1997] 2 FLR 342, HL(E)

Hunter v Canary Wharf Ltd [1997] AC 655; [1996] 2 WLR 348; [1996] 1 All ER 482, CA

In re F (Mental Patient: Sterilisation) [1990] 2 AC 1; [1989] 2 WLR 1025; The Times, 8 December 1988; The Independent, 6 December 1988; The Guardian, 3 December 1988, CA

Jalla v Shell International Trading and Shipping Co Ltd [2023] UKSC 16; [2024] AC 595; [2023] 2 WLR 1085; [2023] 3 All ER 701, SC(E)

Kalma v African Minerals [2018] EWHC 3506 (QB), QBD

LMS International Ltd (2) Wallaby Investments Ltd (3) Contract Experts Ltd v (1) Styrene Packaging & Insulation Ltd & 4 Ors [2005] EWHC 2065 (TCC), TCC

Leakey v National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty [1980] QB 485; [1980] 2 WLR 65; [1980] 1 All ER 17; 78 LGR 100, CA

Mansfield v Weetabix Ltd [1998] 1 WLR 1263; [1998] RTR 390, CA

Miliangos v George Frank (Textiles) Ltd [1975] QB 487; [1975] 2 WLR 555; [1975] 1 Lloyd's Rep 436, QBD

National Enterprises Ltd v Racal Communications Ltd [1975] Ch 397; [1975] 2 WLR 222; [1974] 3 All ER 1010; [1975] 1 Lloyd's Rep 225, CA

Pemberton v Southwark London Borough Council [2000] 1 WLR 1672; [2000] 3 All ER 924, CA

Rigby v Chief Constable of Northamptonshire [1985] 1 WLR 1242; [1985] 2 All ER 985, QBD

SCM (United Kingdom) Ltd v W J Whittall & Son Ltd [1970] 1 WLR 1017; [1970] 2 All ER 417; 8 KIR 1073, QBD

Shell UK Ltd v Total UK Ltd [2009] EWHC 540 (Comm); [2009] 2 Lloyd's Rep 1; [2009] 1 CLC 186, QBD

Southern Portland Cement Ltd v Cooper [1974] AC 623; [1974] 2 WLR 152; [1974] 1 All ER 87, PC

Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council v British Gas plc [2001] EWCA Civ 212, CA

The Bodo Community v The Shell Petroleum [2014] EWHC 1973 (TCC), TCC

Thoburn v Sunderland City Council [2002] EWHC 195 (Admin); [2003] QB 151; [2002] 3 WLR 247; [2002] 4 All ER 156, DC

Transco plc v Stockport Metropolitan Borough Council [2003] UKHL 61; [2004] 2 AC 1; [2003] 3 WLR 1467; [2004] 1 All ER 589, HL(E)

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